Zǧlhe'spht

A forum for all topics related to constructed languages
Post Reply
User avatar
Shemtov
runic
runic
Posts: 3288
Joined: 29 Apr 2013 04:06

Zǧlhe'spht

Post by Shemtov »

This is the language of one of the major alien races in the Thagi Union

Phonology
/m n ŋ ŋʷ mʱ nʱ ŋʱ ŋʷʱ/ <m n ń ńw mh nh ńh ńwh>
/p pʰ b bʱ t tʰ d dʱ k kʰ g gʱ kʷ kʷʰ gʷ gʷʱ q qʰ ɢ ɢʱ ʔ ʔʰ/ <p ph b bh t th d dh k kh g gh kw kwh gw gwh q qh ǧ ǧh ' 'h>
/ɸ ɸʰ β βʱ s sʰ z zʱ x xʰ ɣ ɣʱ xʷ xʷʰ ɣʷ ɣʷʱ h ɦ/ <f fh v vh s sh z zh c ch ġ ġh cw cwh ġw ġwh h hh>
/l ɹ ɰ w lʱ ɹʱ ɰʱ wʱ/ <l r w u lh rh wh uh>

/ɐ ə ɨ/ <a e i>

Phonotactics:
(C)(C)(C)V(C)(C)(C)(C)


Word order:
OSV


Morphology: Isolating, but has some non-cacatanitive (SP) derivational morphology


Nouns:
Nouns, and all words in Zǧlhe'spht, consist of a consonantal root. Zǧlh-'spht means speech or language. The vowel used depends on the "level" of the Noun. <a> is the normal noun, while <e> is augmentative, and <i> is diminutive. What those words mean depend on the noun.

Plurals:
There are 2 ways to form the plural: Reduplication and use of the adjective root psh-hs following the noun. For most nouns, the latter is used to specify that the number is over 12, by using the augmentative adjective form, or dual by using the diminutive adjective form. Some nouns cannot be pluralized by Reduplication and must use pshahs.
Last edited by Shemtov on 23 Jan 2015 07:15, edited 1 time in total.
Many children make up, or begin to make up, imaginary languages. I have been at it since I could write.
-JRR Tolkien
Incorruptus
cuneiform
cuneiform
Posts: 145
Joined: 17 Nov 2010 21:31

Re: Zǧlhe'spht

Post by Incorruptus »

Wow. ::imagines a boiler room steam pipe:: So much aspiration! ;)
Birdlang
greek
greek
Posts: 631
Joined: 25 Dec 2014 20:17
Location: Virginia

Re: Zǧlhe'spht

Post by Birdlang »

Is the ǧ usage from Americanist?
zyma
korean
korean
Posts: 10518
Joined: 12 Jul 2013 23:09
Location: UTC-04:00

Re: Zǧlhe'spht

Post by zyma »

Birdlang wrote:Is the ǧ usage from Americanist?
Probably not, since, as far as I can tell, Americanist phonetic notation doesn't use <ǧ> at all, let alone for /ɢ/ as Shemtov is using it. Americanist phonetic notation uses <ġ> for /ɢ/.
Shemtov wrote:/ɸ ɸʰ β βʱ s sʰ z zʱ x xʰ ɣ ɣʱ xʷ xʷʰ ɣʷ ɣʷʱ h ɦ/ <f fh v vh s sh z zh c ch ġ ġh h hh>
I think you're missing a few orthographic representations there. I'd assume that /xʷ xʷʰ ɣʷ ɣʷʱ/ are <cw cwh ġw ġwh>?
The user formerly known as "shimobaatar".
(she)
User avatar
Shemtov
runic
runic
Posts: 3288
Joined: 29 Apr 2013 04:06

Re: Zǧlhe'spht

Post by Shemtov »

shimobaatar wrote:
I think you're missing a few orthographic representations there. I'd assume that /xʷ xʷʰ ɣʷ ɣʷʱ/ are <cw cwh ġw ġwh>?
Yes.
Many children make up, or begin to make up, imaginary languages. I have been at it since I could write.
-JRR Tolkien
Post Reply